Puffy Oven Pancakes

Easy & Delicious Baked German Pancakes (Classic Dutch Baby Recipe)

Experience the magic of these incredible baked German pancakes, famously known as Dutch baby pancakes. They are wonderfully soft, richly eggy, and boast a delightful custard-like center that’s simply irresistible. The batter comes together effortlessly in just a few minutes, then watch in awe as it spectacularly puffs up in the oven, creating dramatic, golden-brown edges, before gracefully deflating into a comforting, tender breakfast or brunch delight. This recipe offers a unique take on traditional pancakes, transforming simple ingredients into a show-stopping dish perfect for any occasion.

A baked German pancake dusted with powdered sugar and topped with fresh berries, ready to be served for breakfast or brunch.

What Exactly Are German Pancakes (Dutch Babies)?

Often referred to interchangeably as Dutch pancakes or Dutch baby pancakes, German pancakes represent a delectable hybrid between a traditional fluffy American pancake and a delicate, thin French crepe. Unlike standard pancakes cooked on a griddle, these culinary marvels are baked in the oven, typically in a hot cast-iron skillet or a casserole dish, transforming them into a grand, impressive breakfast centerpiece.

The core of these puffed pancakes lies in their incredibly simple yet effective batter, comprising essential kitchen staples: all-purpose flour, fresh eggs, a touch of granulated sugar, and rich whole milk. To elevate their flavor profile, a hint of pure vanilla extract and a pinch of salt are often added, creating a harmonious balance that complements their natural sweetness. The magic truly begins when cubed butter is melted in the chosen baking vessel while your oven preheats to a high temperature. This ensures a hot, buttery base that helps the batter achieve its signature dramatic rise.

As the pancake bakes, a fascinating transformation occurs. The high heat combined with the rich, egg-heavy batter causes it to rapidly puff up, often climbing high up the sides of the pan, resembling a giant, golden popover. This spectacular display is what makes the Dutch baby so captivating. However, part of its charm is its inevitable deflation shortly after being removed from the oven. This characteristic settling leaves you with wonderfully slightly crispy, buttery edges and a thick, incredibly tender, and custardy center that’s perfect for soaking up your favorite toppings.

You might be wondering about the name. While they are distinctly German in origin, the “Dutch pancake” moniker is widely believed to be an Americanization. The term “Dutch Baby” is thought to be a corruption of “Deutsch,” which is the German word for “German.” This culinary delight gained popularity in the early 20th century in the United States, particularly through Manca’s Cafe in Seattle, where it was reportedly named “Dutch Baby Pancake” by one of the owner’s daughters. Regardless of its name, its unique texture and flavor have solidified its place as a beloved breakfast and brunch staple worldwide.

An overhead view of all the fresh and simple ingredients required to bake a classic German pancake: milk, flour, eggs, sugar, vanilla, salt, and butter.

Essential Ingredients for Your Perfect German Pancake

Crafting these delightful German pancakes requires just a handful of straightforward ingredients, most of which you likely already have in your pantry. Alongside these seven core components, you’ll want to have your favorite toppings ready to elevate your culinary creation. Let’s delve into each ingredient and its crucial role in achieving the perfect texture and flavor:

  • Whole Milk: This is key to achieving that signature rich, custardy center. The higher fat content in whole milk contributes significantly to the pancake’s luxurious texture and flavor. While 2% milk can be used as an alternative, your pancakes might be slightly less rich and tender. For the best results, stick with whole milk if possible.
  • All-Purpose Flour: The structural backbone of your pancake. It provides the necessary gluten development for the pancake to puff up beautifully. It’s vital to measure your flour correctly to avoid a dense or overly chewy pancake. Always remember to spoon and level the flour rather than scooping directly from the bag. This prevents compacting the flour and adding too much, which can significantly alter the final texture.
  • Large Eggs: German pancakes are distinctively egg-heavy, and for good reason! With six large eggs in this recipe, they are fundamental to creating the pancake’s thick, rich, and crepe-like texture, as well as its impressive rise. Eggs act as both a leavening agent and a binder, contributing to the structure and the custardy interior. Don’t skimp on the eggs; they are truly essential!
  • Granulated Sugar: A moderate amount of sugar is used to sweeten the pancake batter. I personally prefer a slightly sweeter pancake, which is why this recipe calls for ¼ cup. However, feel free to adjust the amount to your preference; you can start with as little as 1 to 2 tablespoons if you prefer a less sweet pancake, especially if you plan on adding very sweet toppings.
  • Pure Vanilla Extract: A touch of pure vanilla extract is added to enhance the overall flavor profile. Its warm, aromatic notes complement the other ingredients beautifully, adding depth and a comforting aroma to the pancake. Always opt for pure vanilla extract for the best, most authentic flavor.
  • Salt: Just a quarter teaspoon of salt makes a significant difference. It doesn’t make the pancake salty but rather balances out the sweetness of the sugar and truly enhances the subtle vanilla notes and the inherent flavors of the other ingredients. It’s a crucial flavor enhancer that brings everything together.
  • Unsalted Butter: This ingredient is essential for creating the perfect crispy edges and a rich, golden crust. Melted in the hot pan before the batter is added, the butter prevents sticking and contributes immensely to the flavor and texture. Using unsalted butter allows you to control the overall saltiness of the dish.

Essential Equipment for German Pancakes

While the ingredients are simple, having the right tools can make the baking process even smoother:

  • Blender: A powerful blender is highly recommended for achieving a silky-smooth batter quickly and efficiently. It ensures no lumps and a perfectly uniform consistency.
  • 9×13-inch Casserole Dish or Cast Iron Skillet: A heavy-duty, oven-safe baking dish or a 10-12 inch cast iron skillet is ideal. The heat retention of cast iron is excellent for achieving that perfect puff and crisp edge, but a good quality casserole dish works just as wonderfully, especially for serving larger crowds.
  • Measuring Cups and Spoons: For accurate ingredient measurements.
  • Heat-resistant Oven Mitts: Crucial for safely handling the hot baking dish from the oven.
An overhead view of smooth German pancake batter swirling inside a blender, ready to be poured.
Smooth batter blended to perfection
An overhead view of glistening, melted butter pooling at the bottom of a 9x13 inch casserole dish, fresh from the oven.
Golden butter melted in a 9×13 pan
An overhead view of the liquid German pancake batter being carefully poured over the hot, melted butter in a casserole dish before baking.
Batter poured over hot melted butter
An overhead view of a beautifully baked German pancake, golden and puffed up, still in its casserole dish after coming out of the oven.
Spectacularly baked German pancake

How to Prepare Perfect Baked German Pancakes

This recipe provides a fantastic method for making Dutch baby pancakes without the need for a cast iron skillet, using a standard well-buttered baking dish instead. This makes it an ideal choice for serving a larger family or a crowd at brunch. The key to success lies in the high oven temperature and quick preparation. Here’s a detailed guide to the baking process, ensuring a magnificent, puffed-up pancake every time:

  1. Preheat Your Oven to the Right Temperature: Begin by setting your oven to a high temperature of 425ºF (218°C). A hot oven is crucial for creating the steam that causes the pancake to puff up so dramatically. Make sure your oven is fully preheated before proceeding to the next steps. This high heat also ensures the butter melts quickly and gets suitably hot.
  2. Prepare the Smooth Batter: In a blender, combine all of your pancake ingredients *except* the butter. This includes the whole milk, all-purpose flour, eggs, granulated sugar, vanilla extract, and salt. Blend on high speed for approximately 10 to 15 seconds, or until the mixture is completely smooth and free of any lumps. If necessary, pause the blender, scrape down the sides with a spatula to ensure all dry ingredients are incorporated, then blend for a few more seconds until perfectly combined. A smooth batter is essential for the best texture and rise.
  3. Melt the Butter in the Baking Dish: While your oven is preheating, or once it reaches temperature, add the cubed unsalted butter to your 9×13-inch casserole dish (or cast iron skillet). Place the dish with the butter into the preheated oven. Allow it to sit in the oven for about 2 to 3 minutes, or just until the butter is completely melted and lightly sizzling. Keep a close eye on it; you want it melted and hot, but not browned or burned. The hot butter contributes to the crispy crust.
  4. Assemble and Bake for Dramatic Puff: Carefully remove the hot casserole dish with the melted butter from the oven. Using oven mitts is essential! Swirl the melted butter around the pan to ensure the entire bottom and lower sides are evenly coated. Then, slowly and carefully pour the prepared pancake batter over the hot butter. A helpful tip is to pour it in a figure-8 pattern to distribute it evenly. Immediately return the dish to the hot oven. Bake for 22 to 27 minutes, or until the pancake is gloriously puffed up, golden brown around the edges, and appears firmly set in the middle. Avoid opening the oven door unnecessarily during baking to prevent the pancake from deflating prematurely.
  5. Cool Briefly Before Serving: Once baked to perfection, remove the puffed pancake from the oven. It’s normal and expected for the pancake to begin deflating almost immediately after leaving the heat. Place the dish on a wire rack and allow the pancake to cool for about 10 to 15 minutes before slicing and serving. This short cooling period is crucial; it allows the internal structure to set further, creating that desirable thick, custardy, crepe-like center that is the hallmark of a great German pancake.

Why You’ll Love This Easy German Pancake Recipe

There are countless reasons why these baked German pancakes have become a beloved breakfast and brunch item. Here’s why this particular recipe will quickly become a family favorite:

  • Effortlessly Simple: With minimal ingredients and a quick blender batter, this recipe is surprisingly easy to make, perfect for both novice and experienced bakers.
  • Impressive Presentation: The dramatic puff in the oven makes for a spectacular presentation that will surely wow your guests. It’s a guaranteed conversation starter!
  • Versatile Toppings: From sweet to savory, the possibilities for toppings are endless, allowing everyone to customize their slice exactly how they like it.
  • Feed a Crowd: Baked in a 9×13 inch dish, this recipe is perfect for feeding a large family or a group of friends without fuss.
  • Unique Texture: The combination of crispy, buttery edges and a soft, custardy center offers a delightful textural contrast that sets it apart from traditional pancakes.
A perfectly portioned serving of German pancakes on a white plate, adorned with a generous dusting of powdered sugar and a vibrant mix of fresh blueberries and raspberries.

Delicious Toppings to Elevate Your German Pancakes

One of the best parts about German pancakes is their incredible versatility when it comes to toppings. Their slightly sweet, eggy base is a blank canvas for both sweet and savory additions. We particularly love enjoying our baked German pancakes with a generous dusting of powdered sugar, a rich drizzle of pure maple syrup, and a handful of vibrant fresh berries on the side. But don’t stop there! Here are even more fantastic topping ideas to try:

  • Homemade Whipped Cream: Light, airy, and delicately sweet, homemade whipped cream adds a luxurious touch.
  • Warm Blueberry Sauce: A tangy and sweet homemade sauce made with fresh or frozen blueberries, perfect for a burst of fruity flavor.
  • Fresh Strawberry Sauce: Similar to blueberry, a vibrant strawberry sauce offers a delightful sweetness and a beautiful color.
  • Rich Salted Caramel Sauce: For those with a sweet tooth, a decadent salted caramel sauce adds a sophisticated and irresistible indulgence.
  • Creamy Dulce de Leche: A thick, caramel-like spread that provides a rich, sweet, and comforting flavor.
  • Nutella: The beloved chocolate-hazelnut spread is always a crowd-pleaser, adding a decadent and nutty sweetness.
  • Peanut Butter: For a protein-packed and satisfying option, a spread of creamy or crunchy peanut butter is surprisingly delicious.
  • Golden Honey: A simple drizzle of honey offers natural sweetness and a lovely floral aroma.
  • Lemon Juice and Sugar: A classic pairing for crepes, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice and a sprinkle of sugar brings a bright, zesty contrast.
  • Fruit Compote: Beyond berries, consider peach, apple, or cherry compotes for seasonal flair.
  • Savory Options: While traditionally sweet, don’t shy away from savory toppings like a sprinkle of cheese and herbs, or even a fried egg and bacon for a full meal!

Storage & Freezing Instructions for German Pancakes

These German pancakes are best enjoyed fresh from the oven, but leftovers can be stored and reheated, making them a great option for meal prep or a quick breakfast later in the week.

  • Refrigeration: Once the German pancake has cooled completely to room temperature, cover it tightly with plastic wrap or transfer slices to an airtight container. Store it in the fridge for up to 2 to 3 days.
  • Freezing for Longer Freshness: For extended storage, first slice the cooled pancake into individual serving pieces. Wrap each piece tightly with plastic wrap, ensuring no air exposure to prevent freezer burn. Then, place the individually wrapped slices into a large freezer-safe bag or an airtight container. They can be stored in the freezer for up to 2 to 3 months.
  • Reheating:
    • Oven: For best results, reheat frozen or refrigerated slices in a preheated oven at 300°F (150°C) for about 10-15 minutes, or until warmed through and the edges begin to crisp up again.
    • Microwave: For a quicker option, individual slices can be reheated in the microwave in 20 to 30-second increments until warmed to your liking. Be aware that the microwave might make them softer and less crispy.
A close-up shot of a serving of German pancakes, beautifully topped with powdered sugar, a drizzle of syrup, and fresh berries, with a bite playfully taken out.

Expert Tips for the Best German Pancakes

Achieving that perfect golden puff and custardy center is easy with a few insider tips. Keep these in mind to ensure your German pancakes are a resounding success every time:

  • Don’t Overmix the Batter: While blending until smooth is important, do not overmix the batter. Overmixing can develop the gluten too much, leading to a tougher pancake that doesn’t rise as well. Blend just until the lumps disappear, usually 10-15 seconds.
  • Adjust Sugar to Taste: I use ¼ cup of granulated sugar for a pancake that’s noticeably sweet, which I prefer. However, your ideal sweetness might differ. Feel free to start with just 1 to 2 tablespoons of sugar and add more if you find you prefer a sweeter result, especially if you’re piling on very sweet toppings.
  • No Blender? No Problem!: If you don’t have a blender, you can absolutely make the pancake batter using a large mixing bowl and a whisk. Ensure you whisk the batter vigorously but briefly to achieve a smooth consistency. Scrape down the sides of the bowl often. The goal is to combine thoroughly without overworking the gluten.
  • Handle Hot Butter with Care: When pouring the batter into the hot casserole dish with melted butter, always exercise extreme caution. The hot butter can splatter, which can cause burns. Keep your face and hands at a safe distance, and pour slowly and steadily.
  • Ensure Oven is Fully Preheated: A truly hot oven is the secret to a magnificent puff. Don’t rush this step. Allow your oven ample time to reach and stabilize at 425°F (218°C) before introducing the butter or the batter.
  • Avoid Peeking: Resist the urge to open the oven door during baking. Every time you open the door, the oven temperature drops, which can cause your pancake to deflate prematurely or prevent it from puffing up fully.
  • Rest the Batter (Optional but Recommended): Some bakers find that allowing the batter to rest for 10-20 minutes at room temperature before baking can lead to an even better puff and more tender crumb, as it allows the flour to fully hydrate.

Recipe Video: Watch the Magic Happen!

A perfectly baked slice of German pancake, dusted with powdered sugar and adorned with a medley of fresh berries, sitting on a white plate.

German Pancakes (Dutch Baby)

5 from 3 ratings
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Cooling Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes
Baked German pancakes are wonderfully soft, eggy, and boast a rich, custard-like center. The batter comes together in just a few minutes and spectacularly puffs up in the oven, creating crispy edges before gracefully deflating into a comforting, tender breakfast.
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Ingredients

Servings: 12 slices
  • 1 ⅓ cups whole milk (320 ml)
  • 1 ⅓ cups all purpose flour spooned and leveled (165 grams)
  • 6 large eggs
  • ¼ cup granulated sugar (50 grams)
  • 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • 5 tablespoons unsalted butter sliced (70 grams)
  • Optional: confectioners sugar, maple syrup, favorite berries of choice
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Instructions

 

  • Preheat the oven to 425°F (218°C).
  • Add the whole milk, flour, eggs, sugar, vanilla extract, and salt to a blender. Blend on high speed for 10 to 15 seconds or until smooth and no lumps remain. If needed, stop the blender, scrape down the sides, and blend for a few more seconds to make sure everything is well combined. Set aside.
  • Place the sliced butter into an ungreased 9×13-inch baking pan and place it in the oven until the butter is fully melted, this should only take 2 to 3 minutes. Make sure to keep a close eye on the butter, you don’t want it to burn!
  • Carefully, remove the pan with the melted butter from the oven and swirl it around.
  • Once the oven is back to temperature, slowly pour the blended batter into the hot-buttery pan in a figure 8 pattern. Do not stand right over the pan, in case any butter splatters.
  • Return the pan with the batter to the oven and bake for 22 to 27 minutes or until the pancake is puffed, golden, and looks firmly set.
  • Remove from the oven and set aside to cool slightly on a wire rack for 10 to 15 minutes before slicing and serving. The pancake will deflate as it cools, this is normal!
  • Enjoy with dusted confectioners sugar, maple syrup, fruit, etc!

Notes

Storage Instructions: Once cooled to room temperature, cover tightly with plastic wrap or transfer to an airtight container and store in the fridge for up to 3 days.

Freezing Instructions: Slice into individual pieces, wrap each one tightly with plastic wrap, and freeze in a large freezer bag for 2 to 3 months. Reheat in the oven at 300°F (150°C) or in the microwave in 20 to 30 second increments until warmed through.

Cuisine: German
Course: Breakfast
Author: Danielle Rye
Did you make this recipe?Mention @livewellbakeoften on Instagram or tag #livewellbakeoften.

Frequently Asked Questions About German Pancakes

  • What’s the difference between German pancakes and Dutch babies?

    They are essentially the same thing! “Dutch baby” is thought to be an Americanized version of “Deutsch” (German) baby pancake. Both refer to these large, oven-baked, puffed pancakes with a custardy center.

  • Why do my German pancakes deflate after baking?

    Deflation is completely normal and expected! The dramatic puff is due to steam rapidly expanding inside the egg-rich batter during high-heat baking. As soon as the pancake is removed from the oven and cools, the steam condenses, causing it to fall. This process actually helps create the signature custardy center and crispy edges.

  • Can I make the batter ahead of time?

    Yes, you can! The batter can be made up to a day in advance and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Just give it a good whisk or blend for a few seconds before pouring into the hot buttered pan, as the flour may have settled.

  • Can I use a different size baking dish or skillet?

    You can, but it will affect the thickness and baking time. A smaller pan will result in a thicker pancake that might need a few more minutes to bake through, while a larger pan will yield a thinner pancake that bakes more quickly. The 9×13 inch casserole dish or 10-12 inch cast iron skillet is ideal for this recipe’s proportions.

  • Why didn’t my German pancake puff up?

    Several factors can cause a pancake not to puff:

    • Oven Temperature: The oven wasn’t hot enough. Ensure it’s fully preheated to 425°F (218°C).
    • Cold Batter/Pan: The batter or pan wasn’t hot enough when combined. The butter must be sizzling hot.
    • Overmixing: Overmixing can develop gluten too much, leading to a denser pancake.
    • Opening Oven Door: Opening the oven door during baking allows heat to escape and can cause the pancake to collapse.
  • Can I make this recipe gluten-free?

    While I haven’t tested it specifically with this recipe, many bakers have success substituting all-purpose flour with a 1:1 gluten-free baking flour blend that contains xanthan gum. The texture might be slightly different, but it should still puff and be delicious!

Conclusion: Your Next Favorite Breakfast Awaits!

These baked German pancakes, or Dutch babies, are more than just a breakfast item; they’re an experience. From the effortless preparation to the mesmerizing puff in the oven and the delightful combination of crispy edges and a rich, custardy center, they promise to impress and satisfy. Simple ingredients transform into a spectacular dish, perfect for a cozy weekend breakfast or a special brunch gathering. With our detailed guide, tips, and topping suggestions, you’re well on your way to mastering this delightful classic. So go ahead, whip up a batch, and discover your new favorite way to start the day!

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