Irresistibly Delicious Jam Thumbprint Cookies: Your Ultimate Guide to Buttery Perfection
Indulge in the delightful simplicity of homemade thumbprint cookies! These buttery shortbread gems, filled with vibrant strawberry and apricot jams, are the quintessential treat for holidays, celebrations, or simply a cozy afternoon. With their tender texture and sweet fruit centers, they are guaranteed to become a family favorite.

There’s an undeniable charm and comfort that comes with classic cookie recipes. From timeless no-bake cookies to chewy homemade peanut butter cookies and delightfully soft snickerdoodles, these traditional treats often hold a special place in our hearts (and stomachs!). Their enduring popularity speaks volumes, and today, we’re adding another beloved classic to that list: easy jam thumbprint cookies.
What makes these thumbprint cookies so exceptional? It starts with a remarkably simple, no-fuss dough. Crafted from just six essential ingredients – butter, sugar, egg yolks, vanilla extract, salt, and all-purpose flour – this buttery shortbread base comes together in mere minutes. Unlike many cookie recipes that demand extensive chilling, this dough is ready to bake almost immediately, making it a fantastic option for last-minute baking cravings or busy holiday preparations. We’ve chosen to fill ours with a delightful combination of strawberry and apricot jam, creating a beautiful contrast of flavors and colors, but the possibilities are truly endless!
These classic thumbprint cookies aren’t just easy to make; they’re incredibly versatile and a guaranteed crowd-pleaser. I recently whipped up a batch when my niece and nephew visited, and they disappeared in record time! Their soft, tender texture coupled with the sweet, fruity centers makes them irresistible to all ages. Whether you’re looking for the perfect addition to your holiday cookie platter, a charming treat for a potluck, or just a simple dessert to brighten your day, these jam-filled shortbread cookies fit the bill perfectly. Get ready to fall in love with this simple yet elegant baking classic!

Crafting Perfect Thumbprint Cookies: A Step-by-Step Guide
Creating these delightful thumbprint cookies is a straightforward process, primarily involving mixing the rich shortbread dough and then shaping and filling them. Let’s walk through each crucial ingredient and step, ensuring you achieve that perfect melt-in-your-mouth texture and vibrant flavor.
Essential Ingredients for Your Buttery Shortbread Dough:
- Unsalted Butter: The foundation of our buttery shortbread, two sticks of softened unsalted butter are key to achieving that rich, tender crumb. Using unsalted butter allows you to control the exact amount of salt in your recipe, as salt content can vary significantly between different brands of salted butter. Ensure your butter is at room temperature for optimal creaming with the sugar.
- Granulated Sugar: Beyond adding sweetness, granulated sugar contributes to the delicate spread of these cookies, preventing them from being too dense. We also use a little extra for rolling the cookie balls before baking. This optional step adds a lovely sparkly crunch and an additional layer of sweetness that truly elevates the texture.
- Large Egg Yolks: This is a secret weapon for incredibly soft and tender cookies! The two egg yolks in this recipe add richness and moisture without the extra protein and water from egg whites, which can lead to a crunchier cookie. For best results, ensure your egg yolks are at room temperature to blend smoothly with the butter mixture.
- Pure Vanilla Extract & Salt: These are your flavor powerhouses. A good quality pure vanilla extract infuses the cookies with a warm, inviting aroma and taste. Salt, even just a quarter teaspoon, is vital for balancing the sweetness and enhancing all the other flavors in the dough. Don’t skip it!
- All-Purpose Flour: This forms the structure of your cookies. It’s crucial to measure your flour correctly to avoid dry, crumbly cookies. Always spoon the flour into your measuring cup and then level it off with the back of a knife. When you first incorporate the flour, the dough might appear a bit crumbly, but rest assured, it will come together as you continue to mix it. Avoid overmixing once the flour is added, as this can develop the gluten too much, leading to tough cookies.

Shaping and Filling Your Thumbprint Cookies:
Once your rich, buttery dough is perfectly mixed, it’s time for the fun part: shaping and filling your thumbprint cookies. Start by using a one-tablespoon cookie scoop or measuring spoon to portion out the dough. I’ve found that one tablespoon is the ideal size for thumbprint cookies; anything larger tends to make them a bit too big and can sometimes lead to uneven baking. Roll each portion of dough into a smooth ball. For an extra touch of sweetness and a delightful textural contrast, gently roll each ball in granulated sugar. This step is entirely optional, but highly recommended for that classic, sparkly finish and subtle crunch.
Next, create the signature indentation in the center of each cookie. While your thumb works perfectly (hence the name “thumbprint”), I often prefer using the handle of a large wooden spoon or even a small round measuring spoon for a more consistent and perfectly rounded well. Press down gently but firmly enough to create a distinct depression without cracking the edges of the dough. Finally, spoon about 1/2 teaspoon of your chosen jam into each indentation. I’m particularly fond of Bonne Maman strawberry and apricot jams for their intense fruit flavor and smooth consistency, but feel free to experiment with your favorite brands and flavors!
Baking to Golden Perfection:
The final step is to bake these beauties. With shortbread-based cookies, the key is to avoid overbaking, which can result in a dry, overly crunchy texture. You’re aiming for a delicate, melt-in-your-mouth crumb. Bake your thumbprint cookies for approximately 12-14 minutes in a preheated oven at 350°F (177°C). You’ll know they’re perfectly done when the tops appear set, and the edges or bottoms are just very lightly golden-brown. Remove them from the oven promptly and let them cool on the baking sheet for about 10 minutes before carefully transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely. This resting period on the hot baking sheet allows them to firm up slightly and prevents them from breaking when moved.

Expert Baking Tips for Flawless Thumbprint Cookies
Achieving bakery-quality thumbprint cookies at home is easier than you think with a few simple tricks:
- Accurate Flour Measurement is Key: For tender cookies, always spoon your all-purpose flour into the measuring cup and level it off with the back of a knife. Scooping directly from the bag can compact the flour, leading to too much flour and dry, crumbly cookies.
- Don’t Panic About Crumbly Dough: After adding the flour, the dough might initially appear a bit crumbly. This is completely normal! Continue mixing, and it will magically come together into a cohesive dough. Avoid the urge to add extra liquid.
- Embrace Jam Variety: While strawberry and apricot are delightful, feel free to get creative with your jam fillings! Raspberry, blueberry, cherry, or even orange marmalade are excellent choices. For a gourmet touch, try filling some with homemade lemon curd or a dollop of chocolate ganache for a truly indulgent experience.
- The Golden Rule: Don’t Overbake! Overbaking is the arch-nemesis of a tender shortbread cookie. Stick to the recommended 12-14 minutes at 350°F (177°C). The cookies should look set on top and have only a very slight browning on the edges or bottom. A pale color indicates softness, which is exactly what we want.
- Room Temperature Ingredients: Ensure your butter and egg yolks are at room temperature. This allows them to cream together smoothly, creating a uniform dough and a better texture in your finished cookies. If you forget to set eggs out, simply place them in a bowl of warm water for 5-10 minutes.
Frequently Asked Questions About Thumbprint Cookies
Even for classic recipes, questions can arise. Here are answers to some common queries to ensure your thumbprint cookie baking experience is a success:
- Can I use whole eggs instead of just egg yolks? While you technically can, using only egg yolks contributes significantly to the tender, melt-in-your-mouth texture of these shortbread cookies. The whites can make the cookies a bit crispier. For the best result, stick to yolks.
- My dough is too crumbly/sticky, what went wrong? If your dough is too crumbly, it might be due to over-measurement of flour. Try adding a tiny bit more softened butter, a teaspoon at a time, until it comes together. If it’s too sticky, you might have too little flour or too much butter. Try chilling it for 15-20 minutes, or adding a tablespoon of flour if absolutely necessary.
- How do I prevent the jam from bubbling over or burning? Using a good quality, thicker jam helps. Also, ensure you’re not overfilling the indentations (1/2 teaspoon is usually perfect). Baking at the correct temperature for the specified time also helps prevent excessive bubbling.
- Can I make these cookies ahead of time? Absolutely! The baked cookies store wonderfully (see notes below). You can also prepare the dough, roll it into balls, and freeze them without the jam. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, roll in sugar, make indentations, fill with jam, and bake as usual.
- What are other creative filling ideas besides jam? Beyond fruit jams, consider melted chocolate or chocolate ganache, lemon curd (as mentioned), Nutella, caramel, or even a simple cream cheese filling.
- Why are they called “thumbprint” cookies? They get their charming name from the indentation made in the center of each cookie, traditionally pressed with a thumb, which is then filled with jam or another sweet filling.
Storage and Freezing Instructions
These delightful thumbprint cookies are perfect for making ahead and enjoying over several days. Store baked cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days, or in the refrigerator for extended freshness. For longer storage, thumbprint cookies freeze exceptionally well. Place cooled cookies in a single layer in an airtight freezer-safe container or bag, separating layers with parchment paper, and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature before serving to regain their tender texture.
You can also freeze the unbaked cookie dough! After rolling the dough into balls, but before making the indentations or adding jam, freeze them on a baking sheet until firm. Then transfer to a freezer-safe bag or container and freeze for up to 3 months. When ready to bake, thaw the dough balls overnight in the refrigerator, then roll in sugar, make the indentations, fill with jam, and bake according to the recipe instructions.

Thumbprint Cookies
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Ingredients
- 1 cup (230 grams) unsalted butter softened
- 2/3 cup (135 grams) granulated sugar plus 3 tablespoons (40 grams) for rolling the cookies
- 2 large egg yolks room temperature
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 2 and 1/3 cups (290 grams) all-purpose flour spooned & leveled
- 1/2 cup strawberry or apricot jam
Instructions
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Preheat oven to 350°F (177°C). Line two large baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone baking mats and set aside.
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In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, or in a large mixing bowl using a handheld mixer, cream together the butter and sugar for 1-2 minutes or until well combined and light. Mix in the eggs yolks, vanilla extract, and salt until fully combined and smooth. Gradually mix in the flour until just combined. The mixture will be a little crumbly at first but it will come together as you continue mixing it, forming a soft dough. Be careful not to overmix once the flour is added.
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Using a one-tablespoon cookie scoop or measuring tablespoon, measure out the cookie dough. Roll each portion into a smooth ball. For an optional extra crunch and sweetness, roll each cookie ball in granulated sugar, then place them about 2 inches apart on the prepared baking sheets.
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Use your thumb (or the handle of a large wooden spoon for a more uniform indentation) to press a firm indentation into the center of each ball of cookie dough. Spoon 1/2 teaspoon of your preferred jam (like strawberry or apricot) into the indentation in each one.
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Bake at 350°F (177°C) for 12-14 minutes, or until the cookies are set on top and the bottoms are very lightly browned. Avoid overbaking to maintain a tender texture. Remove from the oven and cool on the baking sheet for 10 minutes to allow them to firm up, then carefully transfer the cookies to a wire rack to cool completely. Enjoy!
Notes
Freezing Instructions: Baked cookies will freeze well for up to 3 months. Thaw to room temperature before serving. Cookie dough can also be frozen for up to 3 months: Form dough balls (without indentations or jam), freeze until solid, then transfer to an airtight container. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then roll in sugar, make indentations, fill with jam, and bake as directed.
Room Temperature Egg Yolks: For the best results, ensure your egg yolks are at room temperature. If you forget to set them out ahead of time, simply place the whole eggs in a bowl of warm (not hot) water for 5-10 minutes before separating them.
Jam Choices: I personally love using Bonne Maman Strawberry and Apricot jam for these cookies due to their excellent flavor and consistency. However, feel free to use your favorite brand and flavor of jam, or even explore other fillings like lemon curd or chocolate ganache!