Ultimate Chicken Enchilada Stack

The Simplest Chicken Enchilada Casserole: A 5-Ingredient Weeknight Marvel

In search of a quick, satisfying, and incredibly easy dinner that everyone will love? Look no further! This chicken enchilada casserole is a game-changer for busy weeknights, offering all the delicious flavors of traditional enchiladas with minimal effort. Requiring just five simple ingredients, it’s the perfect solution when time is tight, or for a festive gathering like Cinco de Mayo. Say goodbye to complicated cooking and hello to a fuss-free, flavor-packed meal that comes together in a flash!

Overhead view of a golden brown, bubbling chicken enchilada casserole in a white baking dish, ready to be served.

Life can get pretty hectic, and for many of us, the evenings are a precious window for relaxation, family time, or catching up on our favorite shows. As much as I adore cooking, the thought of embarking on an elaborate culinary adventure after a long day at work can be, frankly, a bit daunting. This is especially true now that my husband, Josh, and I often finish our workdays at the same time. While we sometimes attempt to cook together – which usually involves him trying to “help” and me, admittedly, getting a little flustered before finishing up myself – I’m always on the lookout for dinner solutions that are genuinely easy to prepare as a team, or effortlessly solo.

Beyond the desire for a harmonious kitchen experience, there are also those essential evening activities that call our names, like a trip to the dog park with our furry friend, or diving deep into a Netflix series. Okay, maybe I’m only half-kidding about the priorities, but the point remains: simple, quick meals are invaluable. And that’s exactly where this delightful 5-ingredient chicken enchilada casserole shines. If you’ve got your chicken pre-cooked, this dish transforms into a simple matter of layering, baking, and enjoying. It’s the kind of dinner that truly understands the demands of modern life!

Why You’ll Love This Easy 5-Ingredient Enchilada Bake

There’s a reason this particular chicken enchilada casserole recipe has become a staple in my kitchen, and I’m confident it will quickly become one in yours too. Its appeal lies in its ultimate simplicity, making it perfect for anyone from novice cooks to seasoned chefs looking for a break. Forget about individually rolling tortillas or spending hours on a complicated sauce; this casserole streamlines the entire process without sacrificing any of that beloved Tex-Mex flavor.

First and foremost, the five-ingredient promise is incredibly appealing. Fewer ingredients mean less shopping, less prep, and often, less cost. It’s a budget-friendly and time-saving choice that doesn’t compromise on taste. The layering method is intuitive and almost therapeutic, allowing you to quickly assemble a hearty meal. Plus, it bakes up in a single dish, which translates to minimal cleanup – another huge win in my book!

This casserole is also incredibly versatile. While it’s fantastic as is, it serves as an excellent canvas for customization. Want to sneak in some extra veggies? Go for it! Have leftover holiday turkey? It works wonderfully here too. Whether you’re feeding a small family or preparing for a gathering, this easy chicken enchilada casserole is a reliable crowd-pleaser that delivers on both convenience and comfort.

Essential 5 Ingredients for Your Chicken Enchilada Casserole

The beauty of this recipe truly lies in its minimal and approachable ingredient list. Each component plays a crucial role in creating a balanced, flavorful, and satisfying dish. Here’s a closer look at what you’ll need to whip up this amazing chicken enchilada bake:

  • Tortillas: You’ll need approximately six tortillas for an 8×8-inch dish, or more if you’re doubling the recipe. We typically opt for corn tortillas because we love their authentic flavor and texture, especially when baked. However, if you prefer a softer bite, flour tortillas work equally well. Feel free to use what you have on hand or what your family enjoys most. For easier layering and better coverage, sometimes cutting larger tortillas in half can be helpful.
  • Pre-Cooked Shredded Chicken: This is the cornerstone of your casserole and the secret to its quick prep time. The chicken needs to be cooked and shredded ahead of time. A store-bought rotisserie chicken is an absolute lifesaver here – simply shred it and you’re good to go! Alternatively, you can boil or bake chicken breasts/thighs and shred them with two forks, or even use an Instant Pot for quick shredding. Aim for about 2 cups of shredded chicken.
  • Shredded Cheese: What’s an enchilada without plenty of gooey, melted cheese? I usually reach for Colby Jack, which offers a mild, creamy flavor and excellent meltability. However, any good melting cheese will do the trick! Cheddar, Monterey Jack, a Mexican blend, or even a spicier Pepper Jack would be fantastic choices. You’ll need about 1.5 cups for optimal cheesiness.
  • Refried Beans: A can of refried beans adds a creamy texture and rich, savory depth to the casserole. It also helps bind the layers together. While traditional refried pinto beans are commonly used, don’t hesitate to experiment. Some brands offer refried black beans or even vegetarian versions, which are great if you’re adapting the recipe. Just ensure your chosen beans are pre-cooked and mashed.
  • Enchilada Sauce: This is where the signature enchilada flavor comes from! You’ll need about 2 cups of your favorite enchilada sauce. Whether you prefer a mild, medium, or spicy kick, store-bought enchilada sauce is a convenient option. There are many excellent brands available, and choosing one you love is key. For those who enjoy a bit of extra flavor, you could even try a homemade version if time allows, but the beauty of this recipe is its reliance on readily available ingredients.

With these five powerhouse ingredients, you’re well on your way to creating a fantastic, simple chicken enchilada casserole that tastes like you spent hours in the kitchen!

How to Assemble Your Easy Chicken Enchilada Casserole

Making this chicken enchilada casserole is genuinely straightforward – it’s all about layering! Follow these simple steps for a perfect bake every time:

  1. Prepare Your Dish and Oven: First, preheat your oven to 350°F (177°C). Lightly spray an 8×8-inch baking dish with non-stick cooking spray. This will help prevent sticking and make cleanup even easier. Set the dish aside.
  2. Start with the Sauce Base: Spoon about 1/4 cup of your chosen enchilada sauce into the bottom of the prepared baking dish. Spread it evenly to create a flavorful base that prevents the first layer of tortillas from drying out and sticking.
  3. First Tortilla Layer: Arrange two corn tortillas over the sauce. You can place them whole or, as I often do, cut them in half to get better coverage in the corners of the dish. This creates the first sturdy layer for your fillings.
  4. Add the First Filling: Evenly spread half of the refried beans over the tortillas. Their creamy texture will provide a delicious foundation. Follow this with half of your shredded cooked chicken, distributing it across the bean layer.
  5. Cheese and More Sauce: Sprinkle about 1/2 cup of the shredded cheese over the chicken and beans. Then, drizzle approximately 1/3 of the remaining enchilada sauce over this layer. This ensures moisture and flavor throughout the casserole.
  6. Repeat the Layers: Now, repeat steps 3-5 one more time. Place another two tortillas, followed by the remaining half of the refried beans, the rest of the shredded chicken, and another 1/2 cup of shredded cheese. Drizzle with another 1/3 of the remaining enchilada sauce.
  7. The Grand Finale Layer: Top everything with the two final tortillas. Pour the very last bit of enchilada sauce over these tortillas, making sure they are well covered. Finally, sprinkle the last 1/2 cup of shredded cheese generously over the top. This will create a beautiful, golden-brown crust.
  8. Bake to Perfection: Place your assembled casserole in the preheated oven and bake for approximately 20 minutes, or until the casserole is warmed through, bubbly around the edges, and the cheese on top is melted and slightly golden.
  9. Rest Before Serving: Once baked, remove the casserole from the oven and let it stand for about 10 minutes before cutting and serving. This resting period allows the layers to set, making it easier to serve clean slices and preventing it from falling apart.

That’s it! In just a few easy steps, you’ve created a delicious, comforting chicken enchilada casserole that’s ready to be devoured.

Close-up of a bubbling, cheesy chicken enchilada casserole in a white baking dish, freshly out of the oven.

Pro Tips for the Best Chicken Enchilada Casserole

While this recipe is incredibly simple, a few extra tips can elevate your chicken enchilada casserole from good to absolutely fantastic. These insights will help you customize, store, and serve your dish with ease and confidence.

Make Ahead & Storage

  • Make Ahead: This casserole is an excellent make-ahead meal! You can assemble the entire dish up to 24 hours in advance. Cover it tightly with plastic wrap or foil and store it in the refrigerator. When you’re ready to bake, you might need to add an extra 5-10 minutes to the baking time since it will be starting cold.
  • Storage: Leftover casserole keeps wonderfully! Cover tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil, or transfer to an airtight container, and store in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
  • Reheating: Individual servings can be easily reheated in the microwave until warmed through. For a whole casserole, cover it loosely with foil and reheat in a 300°F (150°C) oven until hot, about 20-30 minutes. You can remove the foil for the last few minutes if you want to crisp up the cheese.
  • Freezing: Yes, you can freeze this casserole! Assemble it in a freezer-safe dish (like a foil pan or a glass dish suitable for freezer-to-oven). Cover tightly with plastic wrap, then foil, and freeze for up to 3 months. To bake from frozen, remove the plastic wrap, cover with foil, and bake at 350°F (177°C) for 45-60 minutes, or until heated through and bubbly. You may need to remove the foil for the last 10-15 minutes to brown the cheese.

Customization Ideas

This recipe is incredibly flexible, allowing for a wide range of delicious modifications:

  • Add Extra Veggies: Feel free to sauté some diced onions, bell peppers, or corn before layering them into the casserole for added flavor and nutrition. Spinach or zucchini could also be finely chopped and added.
  • Vary the Protein: While chicken is classic, this easy enchilada casserole can also be made with shredded beef, pork carnitas, or even ground turkey or beef. Use whatever cooked protein you have on hand or prefer.
  • Make it Vegetarian: To transform this into a delicious vegetarian meal, simply omit the chicken. You can replace it with an extra can of your favorite beans (black beans, pinto beans, or kidney beans), corn, or a plant-based meat crumble. Always double-check that your refried beans are vegetarian-friendly, as some contain lard.
  • Spice It Up (or Down): If you love heat, use a spicy enchilada sauce. You can also mix in some chopped jalapeños (fresh or pickled) with the chicken, or add a pinch of cayenne pepper to the sauce. For milder flavors, stick to a mild sauce and avoid any spicy additions.
  • Cheese Varieties: Don’t limit yourself to Colby Jack! Pepper Jack for a kick, a sharp cheddar for more depth, or even a creamy Oaxaca cheese for a stretchier melt would be fantastic.

Serving Suggestions

This chicken enchilada casserole is hearty enough to be a complete meal on its own, but it pairs wonderfully with a few simple sides:

  • Serve alongside a vibrant Mexican rice for a more traditional meal.
  • A simple green salad with a light vinaigrette offers a refreshing contrast.
  • Top individual servings with your favorite garnishes: a dollop of sour cream or Greek yogurt, fresh cilantro, diced avocado, sliced green onions, or a squeeze of lime juice.
  • A side of fresh salsa or guacamole is always a welcome addition.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Here are answers to some common questions about making this easy chicken enchilada casserole, ensuring your cooking experience is smooth and successful.

Can I Add Extra Veggies to My Chicken Enchilada Casserole?

Absolutely! Adding vegetables is a fantastic way to boost flavor, texture, and nutrition. Before layering, you can lightly sauté diced bell peppers (any color), onions, corn kernels, or even finely chopped zucchini or spinach. Make sure they are slightly tender before adding them to prevent the casserole from becoming watery. You can mix them directly with the chicken or add them as a separate layer.

Can I Double This Recipe for a Larger Crowd?

Yes, doubling this recipe is incredibly easy and highly recommended for feeding a larger family or for meal prepping. Simply double all the ingredients listed. Instead of an 8×8-inch baking dish, you will need a larger 9×13-inch pan. The baking time will likely remain around 20-25 minutes, but keep an eye on it to ensure it’s fully warmed through and bubbling. The increased surface area means it cooks similarly, but always check the center for heat.

Can I Freeze Chicken Enchilada Casserole?

Definitely! This casserole freezes beautifully, making it an excellent option for future meals. You can freeze it either baked or unbaked. If freezing unbaked, assemble it in a freezer-safe dish, cover it tightly with plastic wrap and then foil, and freeze for up to 3 months. When ready to bake, remove the plastic, cover with foil, and bake from frozen at 350°F (177°C) for 45-60 minutes, or until hot and bubbly. If freezing baked, allow it to cool completely before wrapping and freezing. Reheat as described in the “Make Ahead & Storage” tips.

What’s the Best Way to Shred Chicken Quickly?

There are several easy methods for shredding chicken. The quickest is often using a stand mixer with the paddle attachment; simply place cooked chicken breasts (still warm is best) in the bowl and mix on low speed for 30-60 seconds. Alternatively, you can use two forks to pull the chicken apart, or simply chop it into small pieces if you prefer that texture. Store-bought rotisserie chicken is, of course, the ultimate shortcut.

How Can I Make This Chicken Enchilada Casserole Spicier (or Milder)?

To increase the heat, choose a “hot” or “spicy” enchilada sauce. You can also add a pinch of cayenne pepper or chili powder to your sauce, or mix finely diced fresh or pickled jalapeños into the chicken layer. For a milder version, ensure you use a “mild” enchilada sauce and avoid any additional spicy ingredients. You can also mix a bit of sour cream or plain Greek yogurt into the refried beans to temper the spice.

More Quick & Delicious Mexican-Inspired Dinners to Try!

If you loved the simplicity and flavor of this chicken enchilada casserole, you’ll definitely want to explore these other fantastic Mexican-inspired recipes that are perfect for any night of the week:

  • Chicken Tamale Pie
  • Buffalo Chicken Taquitos
  • Crockpot Pork Carnitas
  • Baked Cream Cheese Taquitos

This 5-ingredient chicken enchilada casserole truly is a weeknight lifesaver. It’s comforting, satisfying, and comes together with such ease that it leaves you more time for everything else life throws your way. Whether you’re a seasoned cook or just starting out, this recipe promises big flavors with minimal fuss. Give it a try, and prepare to add a new favorite to your dinner rotation!

A slice of chicken enchilada casserole on a plate with melted cheese and sauce.

Chicken Enchilada Casserole

5 from 3 ratings
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes
An easy to prepare chicken enchilada casserole with only five ingredients. Perfect for a quick weeknight dinner!
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Ingredients

Servings: 6 servings
  • 6 corn tortillas
  • 2 cups chicken , cooked and shredded
  • 1 1/2 cups shredded cheese (I used colby jack, any kind will work)
  • 1 (15-ounce) can refried beans
  • 2 cups enchilada sauce
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Instructions

 

  • Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C). Spray an 8×8-inch baking dish with non-stick cooking spray and set aside.
  • Spoon about 1/4 cup of the enchilada sauce in the bottom of the baking dish and spread around. Layer two of the corn tortillas on top (I cut mine in half first, but this is optional).
  • Spread half of the refried beans on top of the corn tortillas, followed by half of the chicken. Add 1/2 cup of the shredded cheese on top and then about 1/3 of the remaining enchilada sauce.
  • Repeat layers one more time, then top with the two remaining tortillas, the rest of the enchilada sauce, and the last 1/2 cup of shredded cheese.
  • Bake for 20 minutes.
  • Remove from the oven and let stand for about 10 minutes before cutting.

Notes

Leftover casserole may be covered tightly and stored in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Reheat individual servings in the microwave until warmed through. 
Cuisine: American
Course: Main Course
Author: Danielle Rye
Did you make this recipe?Mention @livewellbakeoften on Instagram or tag #livewellbakeoften.

Slightly adapted from Pinch of Yum.