Irresistibly Moist Homemade Red Velvet Cupcakes with Tangy Cream Cheese Frosting
Soft, buttery, and incredibly moist, these homemade red velvet cupcakes are a delightful treat that transcends seasonal boundaries. While their vibrant crimson hue makes them a showstopper for Valentine’s Day or Christmas, their rich flavor and tender crumb are perfect for any occasion. Paired with a luscious, tangy homemade cream cheese frosting, this recipe is surprisingly easy to master and guaranteed to impress even the most discerning palates.

If your baking repertoire reserves red velvet desserts solely for special holidays, you’re truly missing out on a year-round indulgence! The striking deep red color of these treats is undoubtedly festive, making them ideal for Valentine’s Day, anniversaries, or the Christmas season. However, the beauty of red velvet lies in its timeless appeal – no specific seasonal ingredients are required to whip up these iconic desserts. This means you can enjoy their unique flavor profile and stunning appearance anytime you crave something special.
Perhaps you’ve been contemplating baking a red velvet creation lately? Consider this your definitive sign to dive in! This particular recipe for homemade red velvet cupcakes is my absolute favorite for entertaining guests or simply satisfying a sweet craving. They come together quickly and effortlessly, and I’m yet to encounter anyone who doesn’t fall head over heels for the distinct, subtly chocolatey flavor harmoniously blended with a hint of tang, all crowned with decadent cream cheese frosting.
Red velvet isn’t just about the color; it’s a symphony of flavors and textures. The perfect red velvet cupcake boasts a tender, airy crumb with a delicate balance of cocoa and buttermilk, culminating in a cake that’s both light and incredibly moist. This recipe captures that essence perfectly, ensuring each bite is a luxurious experience.

The Essential Ingredients for Perfect Red Velvet Cupcakes
Crafting truly exceptional red velvet cupcakes requires a handful of key ingredients, some of which you might already have in your pantry. Let’s delve into what makes each component crucial for achieving that signature taste, texture, and vibrant color, especially when complemented by a dreamy cream cheese frosting:
- Cake Flour: The secret to an irresistibly soft and tender cupcake lies in using cake flour. Unlike all-purpose flour, cake flour has a lower protein content, which results in less gluten development and a finer, lighter crumb. This is absolutely essential for that delicate melt-in-your-mouth texture. My personal favorite brand is Pillsbury Softasilk, which consistently delivers superior results. If you don’t have cake flour, you can easily make your own homemade cake flour by substituting a portion of all-purpose flour with cornstarch.
- Cocoa Powder: You’ll only need a small amount—just 2 tablespoons of unsweetened natural cocoa powder. Its role is to provide a subtle chocolate undertone, which is characteristic of traditional red velvet, without overwhelming the distinct flavor. The cocoa also plays a historical role in reacting with acidic ingredients to enhance the red hue.
- Vinegar: A touch of vinegar is a dual-purpose ingredient here. Primarily, it reacts with the baking soda to create carbon dioxide, acting as a leavening agent that helps the cupcakes rise beautifully and achieve a light, airy texture. Secondly, the acidity of the vinegar works to enhance and stabilize the red food coloring, ensuring your cupcakes boast that striking, classic red velvet color. Distilled white vinegar is my go-to, but apple cider vinegar or a similar mild vinegar will also work.
- Butter & Oil: Through extensive testing, I discovered that cupcakes made with only butter tended to be a bit dry, while those made with only oil lacked depth of flavor. The ultimate solution is a harmonious combination! Using both butter and oil ensures the cupcakes have that rich, buttery taste we all love, while the oil contributes significantly to their exceptional moistness, keeping them tender for longer.
- Buttermilk: This acidic dairy product is another cornerstone of red velvet’s tender texture and unique flavor. It contributes to the cake’s moistness and helps activate the baking soda, promoting a beautiful rise. If you don’t have buttermilk on hand, don’t worry! You can easily make a buttermilk substitute at home using milk and lemon juice or vinegar.
- Red Food Coloring: To achieve that iconic, rich red color, 1 tablespoon of liquid red food coloring is typically used. While the cocoa and vinegar historically contributed to a reddish-brown hue, modern red velvet often relies on food coloring for its vibrant intensity. I prefer McCormick’s food coloring for its consistent results. Gel food coloring can also be used; start with about 1 teaspoon and add more as needed to reach your desired shade.
- Cream Cheese (for frosting): For the truly best cream cheese frosting, it is absolutely essential to use a block or brick of full-fat cream cheese. Cream cheese sold in tubs typically contains added ingredients to make it more spreadable, which can result in a runny, unstable frosting. Using block cream cheese ensures a thick, creamy, and pipeable frosting that holds its shape beautifully.
How to Bake Perfect Red Velvet Cupcakes: A Step-by-Step Guide
Baking these red velvet cupcakes is a straightforward process, but paying attention to each step ensures a perfect outcome. Before you begin mixing, make sure your oven is preheated to 350°F (180°C) and line two standard 12-count muffin tins with 16 cupcake liners. This recipe yields 16 cupcakes, so you’ll only partially fill the second tin. Once your mise en place is complete, let’s make that delicious batter:
- Combine the Dry Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, the first step is to whisk together your dry ingredients. I always recommend sifting the cake flour and cocoa powder to eliminate any lumps and ensure a super-fine, aerated mixture. Then, whisk in the baking soda and salt until evenly distributed. Sifting not only removes lumps but also incorporates air, contributing to a lighter cupcake. Set this mixture aside.
- Cream the Butter and Sugar: In a separate, larger bowl (preferably the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, or a large bowl with a handheld electric mixer), cream together the softened unsalted butter and granulated sugar. This step is crucial, and patience is key! Beat them on medium speed for a full 4 to 5 minutes, or until the mixture becomes visibly light, fluffy, and pale in color. This process incorporates a significant amount of air into the batter, which is vital for creating a truly light and tender cupcake.
- Incorporate the Wet Ingredients: To the creamed butter and sugar, add the large egg and mix until it’s just fully incorporated. Next, beat in the oil, red liquid food coloring, pure vanilla extract, and distilled white vinegar. Mix until everything is well combined and the batter takes on a vibrant red hue. Remember to stop and scrape down the sides and bottom of the bowl as needed to ensure all ingredients are thoroughly mixed.
- Alternate Dry Ingredients and Buttermilk: Now it’s time to combine the wet and dry mixtures. You’ll add the dry ingredients in three stages, alternating with the buttermilk, always starting and ending with the dry ingredients. For example: add one-third of the dry mixture, mix until just combined; then add half of the buttermilk, mix until just combined; add another third of the dry mixture, mix; add the remaining buttermilk, mix; finally, add the last third of the dry mixture and mix until just combined. Be incredibly careful not to overmix the batter at this stage, as overmixing can develop too much gluten, leading to tough cupcakes.
- Fill the Cupcake Liners: Evenly distribute the vibrant red batter among the 16 prepared cupcake liners. A common mistake is overfilling, which can cause the cupcakes to overflow and lose their beautiful dome shape. I find that filling each liner about halfway full is ideal. While it may not seem like a lot of batter at first, these cupcakes rise quite a bit in the oven!
- Bake to Perfection: Transfer the muffin tins to your preheated oven and bake for 15 to 18 minutes. The cupcakes are ready when their tops spring back lightly to the touch and a wooden toothpick inserted into the center of a cupcake comes out clean, with no wet batter clinging to it. Be careful not to overbake, as this can lead to dry cupcakes.

Once baked, carefully remove the cupcakes from the muffin tins and transfer them to a wire rack to cool completely. This cooling step is paramount – attempting to frost warm cupcakes will result in melted, messy frosting!
Mastering the Tangy Cream Cheese Frosting
The classic pairing for red velvet cupcakes is, without a doubt, a rich and tangy cream cheese frosting. Its creamy texture and slight tartness perfectly complement the subtle chocolate notes and moist crumb of the cupcakes. For this recipe, I’ve used my tried-and-true homemade cream cheese frosting, which is incredibly easy to make and yields consistently smooth, pipeable results. However, if you’re exploring other frosting options, my homemade vanilla buttercream or even a decadent chocolate buttercream would also be absolutely delicious on these versatile cupcakes.
To ensure your cream cheese frosting is flawless, remember these tips:
- Room Temperature is Key: Ensure both your unsalted butter and block cream cheese are softened to room temperature. This allows them to cream together smoothly without lumps.
- Don’t Overbeat the Cream Cheese Initially: When you start beating the cream cheese, mix it just until smooth. Overbeating it by itself can incorporate too much air, which might lead to a less stable frosting later.
- Sift Powdered Sugar: Sifting the powdered sugar before adding it to the butter and cream cheese mixture will prevent lumps, giving you a silky-smooth frosting.
- Scrape the Bowl: Regularly scrape down the sides and bottom of your mixing bowl to ensure all ingredients are fully incorporated and the frosting has an even consistency.
Once your cupcakes are completely cool and your frosting is ready, you can pipe or spread the frosting generously on top of each cupcake. Then, it’s time to enjoy your beautifully crafted, irresistibly delicious red velvet treats!
Tip: For a step-by-step visual guide on how to achieve bakery-worthy frosting swirls, I’ve put together a full tutorial on how to frost cupcakes here. It’s super easy to learn!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Here are some common questions about baking and storing red velvet cupcakes:
Do the Cupcakes Need to Be Refrigerated?
Yes, absolutely. Because this red velvet cupcake recipe features a cream cheese frosting, which is dairy-based, you must store the frosted cupcakes in the refrigerator. To keep them from drying out and to maintain their freshness, I highly recommend storing them in an airtight container. This will keep them delicious for up to 4 days.
Can Gel Coloring Be Used?
Yes, gel food coloring is an excellent alternative to liquid food coloring, and often provides a more intense color with less product. If you opt for gel coloring, I would suggest starting with about 1 teaspoon and then adding more in small increments until you achieve your desired vibrant red shade. Gel colors are highly concentrated, so a little goes a long way!
Can This Recipe Be Used to Make a Cake?
Indeed! The batter from this recipe is versatile enough to be baked as a cake. You can pour the batter into one 9-inch round cake pan and bake it for approximately 30 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. If you’re looking to create a stunning double-layer red velvet cake, I recommend referring to my comprehensive classic red velvet cake recipe for specific instructions and ingredient quantities tailored for a larger cake format.
What if I don’t have buttermilk?
No buttermilk? No problem! You can easily make a homemade substitute. Measure out 2 teaspoons of lemon juice or distilled white vinegar into a liquid measuring cup, then fill the rest of the way to the 2/3 cup line with regular milk (dairy or non-dairy). Stir it gently and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until it slightly curdles. This “soured” milk acts just like buttermilk in the recipe.
How can I ensure my cupcakes rise evenly?
To ensure even rising and consistently shaped cupcakes, make sure your oven is properly preheated (an oven thermometer can verify accuracy). Also, try to distribute the batter as evenly as possible into the liners, using an ice cream scoop or a measuring cup for consistency. Don’t open the oven door too frequently during baking, as sudden temperature drops can cause cupcakes to sink.

Expert Baking Tips for Flawless Results
Achieving bakery-quality red velvet cupcakes at home is easier than you think, especially with these expert tips:
- Measure Flour Accurately: Precision in measuring cake flour is critical for the ideal texture. Avoid simply scooping the flour directly from its container with your measuring cup, as this can compact the flour and result in too much flour. Instead, gently stir the flour in its container to aerate it, then spoon it lightly into your measuring cup. Finally, use the flat back of a knife or a straight edge to level off the top. This “spoon and level” method ensures you get the exact amount needed for the softest, fluffiest cupcakes.
- Embrace Cake Flour: While an all-purpose flour substitute can work in a pinch, I cannot stress enough the significant difference cake flour makes in this recipe. Its lower protein content truly yields the softest, most tender, and fluffiest cupcake texture imaginable. If you don’t typically keep cake flour on hand, remember you can always make your own homemade version with all-purpose flour and cornstarch.
- Room Temperature Ingredients: For a smooth, lump-free batter and frosting, ensure all cold ingredients like butter, eggs, buttermilk, and cream cheese are at room temperature. This allows them to emulsify properly, creating a more cohesive mixture.
- Do Not Overmix: After adding the dry ingredients to the wet, mix the batter only until just combined. Overmixing develops the gluten in the flour, which can lead to tough, dense cupcakes instead of light and airy ones. A few small lumps are perfectly fine and will bake out.
- Cool Completely Before Frosting: Patience is a virtue, especially in baking! Your cupcakes must be completely cooled before you even think about applying the cream cheese frosting. If they are even slightly warm, the frosting will melt and slide right off, creating a sticky mess.
- Freezing for Future Enjoyment: Both the baked cupcakes and the cream cheese frosting can be frozen separately for convenience. Ensure they are stored in airtight, freezer-safe containers or wrapped securely to prevent freezer burn. Frosted cupcakes can also be frozen, though it’s often best to freeze them unfrosted and add fresh frosting later. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then bring to room temperature before serving or frosting.
More Delicious Red Velvet Recipes to Try!
If you’ve fallen in love with these red velvet cupcakes, you’ll adore these other red velvet creations:
- Decadent Red Velvet Cheesecake
- The Best Classic Red Velvet Cake
- Easy Red Velvet Cookies from Cake Mix
- Creative Red Velvet Cookie Cups
Video Tutorial: Watch How It’s Done!

Red Velvet Cupcakes
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Ingredients
For the red velvet cupcakes:
- 1 ⅓ cups cake flour spooned & leveled (145 grams)
- 2 tablespoons natural unsweetened cocoa powder (10 grams)
- ½ teaspoon baking soda
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- ¼ cup unsalted butter softened to room temperature (60 grams)
- 1 cup granulated sugar (200 grams)
- 1 large egg room temperature
- ¼ cup oil canola or vegetable work well (60 ml)
- 1 tablespoon liquid red food coloring (15 ml)
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
- ½ teaspoon distilled white vinegar
- ⅔ cup buttermilk room temperature (160 ml)
For the cream cheese frosting:
- ½ cup unsalted butter softened (115 grams)
- 1 (8-ounce) package brick-style cream cheese softened (226 grams)
- 2 cups powdered sugar (240 grams)
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
Instructions
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To make the red velvet cupcakes: Preheat your oven to 350°F (180°C). Prepare two standard 12-count muffin pans by lining 16 cupcake liners and set aside.
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In a large mixing bowl, carefully sift the cake flour and cocoa powder together to remove any lumps. Then, whisk in the baking soda and salt until all dry ingredients are thoroughly combined. Set this bowl aside.
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In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment (or using a large mixing bowl and a handheld electric mixer), cream the softened unsalted butter and granulated sugar together on medium speed. Continue mixing for 4 to 5 minutes, or until the mixture appears light in color and fluffy in texture.
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Add the large egg to the butter mixture and mix until it is fully incorporated. Next, beat in the oil, red liquid food coloring, pure vanilla extract, and distilled white vinegar. Mix until all these wet ingredients are thoroughly combined and the batter achieves a consistent, vibrant red. Remember to stop and scrape down the sides and bottom of the bowl as needed to ensure an even mix.
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Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture in three separate additions, alternating with the buttermilk. Start and end with the dry ingredients. Mix each addition only until it’s just combined, being careful not to over mix the batter. Overmixing can lead to tough cupcakes.
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Evenly distribute the prepared batter among all 16 cupcake liners in your muffin pans. Ensure you only fill each liner about halfway full; the batter will rise significantly during baking.
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Bake the cupcakes for 15 to 18 minutes, or until the tops of the cupcakes spring back gently when lightly touched, and a wooden toothpick inserted into the center comes out completely clean.
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Once baked, carefully remove the cupcakes from the muffin pans and transfer them to a wire rack. Allow them to cool completely to room temperature before proceeding with the frosting.
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To make the cream cheese frosting: In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment (or using a large mixing bowl and a handheld mixer), beat the softened brick-style cream cheese until it is smooth and lump-free. Add the softened unsalted butter and continue to mix for about 30 seconds to 1 minute until both are well combined and the mixture is uniformly smooth.
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Gradually add the powdered sugar and pure vanilla extract to the cream cheese and butter mixture. Continue mixing until the frosting is fully combined, creamy, and smooth, stopping occasionally to scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed.
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Once the red velvet cupcakes have cooled completely, pipe or spread the decadent cream cheese frosting generously on top. Serve and enjoy!
Notes
Freezing instructions: Both baked, unfrosted cupcakes and the cream cheese frosting can be frozen separately. The cupcakes will freeze well for up to 3 months; simply thaw them overnight in the refrigerator, then bring them to room temperature before frosting. The frosting can also be frozen for up to three months. Thaw it overnight in the refrigerator, then bring it to room temperature and give it a good mix to restore its creamy consistency before piping onto the cupcakes.
Buttermilk substitute: If you don’t have buttermilk, you can easily make your own. Measure out 2 teaspoons of lemon juice or distilled white vinegar into a liquid measuring cup. Then, fill the rest of the cup with milk (dairy or non-dairy) up to the 2/3 cup line. Stir it gently and let it sit for about 10 minutes until it slightly curdles. This DIY buttermilk will work perfectly in the recipe.